The Ethiopian eVisa is an electronic travel authorization available to citizens of 117+ countries, applied for entirely online at evisa.gov.et.
No embassy visit, no paper forms, no queues — just an online application and a PDF delivered to your inbox.
What Is the Ethiopian eVisa?
The Ethiopian eVisa is an official electronic visa issued by the Ethiopian Immigration & Citizenship Service (ICS), allowing international travelers to visit Ethiopia for tourism, business, or conferences without visiting an Ethiopian embassy or consulate.
Introduced in 2017, the eVisa system replaced the traditional embassy visa process for most nationalities.
Instead of mailing your passport or booking an appointment at a consulate, you apply entirely online, pay by credit card, and receive your visa as a PDF by email.
The eVisa is not the same as a visa on arrival. It must be obtained before you travel. Once approved, you present the printed or digital PDF at the port of entry — no stamp or sticker is added to your passport at the time of application.
Key facts:
- Issuing authority: Ethiopian Immigration & Citizenship Service (ICS)
- Official portal: evisa.gov.et
- Available since: 2017
- Delivery: PDF by email
- Processing: Fully online — no embassy visit required
Who Is Eligible for the Ethiopian eVisa?
Citizens of 117+ countries can apply for the Ethiopian eVisa online. This includes most Western nations, many African countries, and major Asian economies.
| Region | Countries |
|---|---|
| North America | United States, Canada |
| Europe | United Kingdom, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Sweden, and all EU member states |
| Asia-Pacific | Australia, New Zealand, China, Japan, South Korea, India, Singapore |
| Africa | Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa, Ghana, Tanzania, Uganda |
| Middle East | UAE, Saudi Arabia, Israel |
| Latin America | Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Colombia |
For the complete and up-to-date list of eligible nationalities, check the official portal at evisa.gov.et before applying.
Who Is NOT Eligible for the Ethiopian eVisa?
Some nationalities cannot use the eVisa system and must apply through an Ethiopian embassy or consulate.
Additionally, citizens of Eritrea, Somalia, and a small number of other countries may face restrictions or require special authorization.
Visa on arrival is available at Bole International Airport for a limited set of nationalities — but the eVisa is strongly recommended over visa on arrival for all eligible travelers (see comparison section below).
Ethiopian citizens and holders of Ethiopian diplomatic passports do not require a visa.
Ethiopian eVisa Types
Ethiopia offers 13 types of eVisa through the official portal at evisa.gov.et, covering tourism, work, study, religion, and more.
The most commonly used types for international travelers are the Tourist Visa and Workshop/Conference Visa.
| # | Visa Type | Who It’s For |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tourist Visa | Leisure travel, sightseeing, visiting friends and family |
| 2 | Workshop/Conference Visa | Attendees of official conferences, workshops, or summits |
| 3 | Private Work Visa | Private sector employment in Ethiopia |
| 4 | Government Work Visa | Government-sponsored work or official assignments |
| 5 | Investment Visa | Foreign investors conducting business in Ethiopia |
| 6 | NGO Visa (NV) | Staff of non-governmental organizations operating in Ethiopia |
| 7 | Student Visa | Enrollment in Ethiopian educational institutions |
| 8 | Religion Visa | Religious workers, missionaries, or pilgrims |
| 9 | Medical Treatment Visa | Travelers seeking medical care in Ethiopia |
| 10 | Sports Competition and Training Visa | Athletes and coaches attending events or training |
| 11 | Entertainment Industry Visa | Film, music, and entertainment professionals |
| 12 | Journalist Visa | Accredited journalists and media professionals |
| 13 | Residence Visa | Long-term residents (non-work, non-study) |
Tourist Visa — Most Common for Travelers
The Tourist Visa is the standard choice for most international visitors. It is available as a single-entry permit valid for one month.
It is ideal for travelers planning a leisure trip to Ethiopia within a one-month window.
Workshop/Conference Visa
For attendees of official conferences, workshops, or summits held in Ethiopia.
- Required: Official invitation letter from the conference or event organizer
- Apply through evisa.gov.et selecting “Workshop/Conference Visa”
Work, Investment & NGO Visas
For travelers coming to Ethiopia for employment, investment, or NGO work:
- Private Work Visa — requires employment contract or letter from Ethiopian employer
- Government Work Visa — requires official government invitation or assignment letter
- Investment Visa — requires investment documentation from the Ethiopian Investment Commission
- NGO Visa (NV) — requires accreditation letter from the relevant Ethiopian authority
Single Entry vs Multiple Entry
| Type | Meaning | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Single entry | One entry into Ethiopia; visa expires on first exit | Short trips, first-time visitors |
| Multiple entry | Unlimited entries within the validity period | Frequent travelers, overland routes, business trips |
Ethiopian eVisa Requirements
To apply for the Ethiopian eVisa, you need the following core documents. Additional files are required depending on your visa type (see details below).
Required Documents — All Visa Types
| Document | Details |
|---|---|
| Passport (scanned color copy) | Valid for at least 6 months beyond your intended entry date; at least 1 blank page |
| Color passport photo | White background, passport-sized, color, JPEG format |
| Credit/debit card | Visa or Mastercard for fee payment (see payment restrictions below) |
Additional Documents by Visa Type
| Visa Type | Additional Documents Required |
|---|---|
| Tourist Visa | No additional documents required |
| Workshop/Conference Visa (CV) | Official invitation letter from the conference or event organizer |
| Business and Related Studies Visa (BRV) | Organization’s registered reference code on evisa.gov.et; applicant must be 18+ |
| Foreign Business Firm Employment Visa (WV) | Employment contract; company’s registered reference code on portal |
| Government Institutions Short Task Visa (GIV) | Official government invitation or assignment letter; organization’s reference code |
| Investment Visa (IV) | Investment documentation from the Ethiopian Investment Commission |
| NGO Visa (NV) | Accreditation letter from the relevant Ethiopian authority; organization’s reference code |
| Student Visa (SV) | Enrollment letter from Ethiopian educational institution |
| Religion Visa (RV) | Invitation or authorization from relevant religious authority in Ethiopia |
| Medical Treatment Visa (MDV) | Medical referral or appointment letter from Ethiopian medical facility |
| Sports Competition and Training Visa (SPV) | Invitation from Ethiopian sports federation or event organizer |
| Entertainment Industry Visa (EIV) | Contract or invitation from Ethiopian entertainment organization |
| Journalist Visa (JV) | Press accreditation and assignment letter |
| Residence Visa (IMV) | Supporting documentation for long-term residency |
⚠️ Important: For all business-type visas, the organization or company must first be registered and have an approved reference code on the evisa.gov.et portal before you can apply.
Passport Requirements
Your passport must:
- Be valid for at least 6 months beyond your planned entry date into Ethiopia
- Have at least 1 blank page for the entry stamp
- Not be damaged or altered
- Be uploaded as a color scanned copy during the application
If your passport expires within 6 months of your travel date, renew it before applying.
Photo Requirements
The photo is one of the most common reasons for eVisa rejection. Follow these specifications exactly:
- Background: Plain white only
- Dimensions: 35×45mm (standard passport photo size)
- Format: JPEG (.jpg)
- File size: Maximum 1MB
- Face: Clearly visible, centered, no shadows
- Expression: Neutral, mouth closed
- Glasses: Not permitted
- Head covering: Not permitted (except for religious reasons)
- Recency: Taken within the last 6 months
Use a passport photo app or a professional photographer to ensure compliance. A non-compliant photo is the No. 1 reason for eVisa rejection.
Yellow Fever Certificate — When Is It Required?
A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if you are arriving from a country where yellow fever is endemic, according to the WHO list.
Yellow fever certificate IS required if traveling from:
- Sub-Saharan African countries (Nigeria, Ghana, Cameroon, DRC, Uganda, etc.)
- South American countries (Brazil, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, etc.)
Yellow fever certificate is NOT required for travelers from:
- United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, EU countries
- China, India, Japan, South Korea
- Most Middle Eastern countries
If you are transiting through a yellow fever endemic country for more than 12 hours, a certificate may also be required. Check the WHO yellow fever country list before travel.
How to Apply for the Ethiopian eVisa (Step-by-Step)
Apply at the official portal: evisa.gov.et. The entire process takes 15–20 minutes.
Step 1 — Create an Account on evisa.gov.et
- Go to https://www.evisa.gov.et.
- Click “Apply for eVisa”.
- Register with your email address and create a password.
- Verify your email address via the confirmation link sent to your inbox.
- Log in to your new account.
Keep your login credentials — you’ll need them to check your application status.
Step 2 — Fill in the Application Form
Complete the online form with:
- Personal information: Full name (exactly as in passport), date of birth, nationality, gender
- Passport details: Passport number, issue date, expiry date, issuing country
- Travel details: Intended arrival date, port of entry, purpose of visit
- Visa selection: Type, duration, entry type
- Contact information: Email address, phone number, address in Ethiopia (hotel name is sufficient)
Double-check all details against your passport. Any discrepancy between the form and your passport can result in rejection or denial of entry.
Step 3 — Upload Documents and Photo
Attach the necessary documents. All files should be in JPEG or PDF format, clearly legible, and under the file size limits shown on the portal.
Step 4 — Pay the Fee
- Select standard processing (3–5 business days) or express processing (1–2 business days, additional fee applies)
- Pay by Visa or Mastercard (credit or debit)
- The fee is non-refundable, even if your application is rejected
- Credit card payments are not accepted from applicants originating from: Cuba, Iraq, Sudan, Yemen, Somalia, North Korea, Afghanistan, South Sudan, the Crimea region of Ukraine, and Syria
- After successful payment, you receive a reference number — save this immediately
If your payment fails, try a different card or contact your bank to authorize international transactions.
Step 5 — Receive Your eVisa by Email
- Your eVisa will be sent as a PDF to your registered email address within the processing time
- Check your spam/junk folder if you don’t see it in your inbox
- Print the PDF or save it on your phone — you must present it at the port of entry
- The eVisa is linked to your passport number; no physical sticker or stamp is added before travel
Ethiopian eVisa Cost
The current fee schedule is published on the official portal at evisa.gov.et.
Fees vary by visa type and duration and are subject to change — always check the portal for the latest pricing before applying.
Important: All eVisa application fees are non-refundable, even if your application is rejected or you decide not to travel.
Accepted payment methods are:
- Visa (credit or debit)
- Mastercard (credit or debit)
You cannot cover the eVisa fees with cash, PayPal, bank transfer, or cryptocurrency.
Credit card payments are not accepted from applicants originating from the following countries: Cuba, Iraq, Sudan, Yemen, Somalia, North Korea, Afghanistan, South Sudan, the Crimea region of Ukraine, and Syria.
If your card is declined, try a different card or contact your bank to whitelist international transactions to Ethiopian government portals.
Ethiopian eVisa Processing Time
The usual Ethiopian eVisa processing time is 3–5 business days from the date of successful payment.
- Processing begins after payment is confirmed, not after form submission
- Ethiopian public holidays and weekends are not counted as business days
- Ethiopian holidays follow the Ethiopian Orthodox calendar and may differ from Western calendars
- Recommendation: Apply at least 7–10 days before your travel date to allow buffer time
Ethiopian eVisa vs Visa on Arrival — Which Is Better?
The Ethiopian eVisa is better than visa on arrival in almost every situation: it’s cheaper, faster to process, and avoids long queues at Bole airport. Visa on arrival is only available at Bole airport for select nationalities.
Why the eVisa wins:
- No airport queue — you walk through immigration with your pre-approved PDF
- Certainty — you know before boarding whether you’re approved
- Available at land borders — visa on arrival is only at Bole airport
- No risk of being turned away at the gate — airlines may deny boarding without a pre-approved visa
The only scenario where visa on arrival makes sense is if you forgot to apply in advance and are already at the airport.
Ethiopian eVisa Validity, Entry Ports & Extension
The Ethiopian eVisa validity period varies by visa type. The eVisa is valid from your intended arrival date as specified in your application.
You can enter through Bole International Airport or select land borders. Extensions are possible at the ICS office in Addis Ababa.
Validity Period
The Ethiopian eVisa validity period varies by visa type and duration selected.
According to the official portal, the eVisa is valid from your intended arrival date as specified in your application — not from the date of issuance. This is an important distinction:
- The validity countdown starts from the arrival date you enter on the form, not when you receive the PDF
- Choose your intended arrival date carefully — if your plans change, you may need to reapply
- The eVisa allows you to stay in Ethiopia for the duration specified on your visa (e.g., 30 days for Tourist Visa)
- Validity periods for work, NGO, investment, and other visa types may differ — check the portal for your specific visa type
Where Can You Enter Ethiopia with an eVisa?
Airports:
- Bole International Airport (ADD), Addis Ababa — primary and most common entry point
- Dire Dawa Airport — check current acceptance status before travel
- Mekelle Airport — check current acceptance status before travel
Land border crossings (eVisa accepted):
| Border Crossing | Country | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Moyale | Kenya–Ethiopia | Main overland route from Nairobi |
| Galafi | Djibouti–Ethiopia | Main route from Djibouti City |
| Metema | Sudan–Ethiopia | Route from Khartoum/Gedaref |
⚠️ Important: Not all land border crossings accept the eVisa. Always verify the current status of your intended crossing with the Ethiopian embassy or ICS before travel. Border policies can change.
How to Extend Your Ethiopian eVisa
If you need to stay longer than your eVisa allows, you can apply for an extension before your visa expires at the Ethiopian Immigration & Citizenship Service (ICS) office.
Extension process:
- Where: ICS Main Office, Meskel Square area, Addis Ababa
- When: Apply at least 2 weeks before your eVisa expires
- Documents needed: Original passport, printed eVisa, 2 passport-size photos, extension fee (paid at the office), proof of accommodation
- Processing time: Typically 3–5 business days
- Duration: Extensions are usually granted for 30 days
Overstaying your visa without an approved extension results in fines and potential complications at departure. Do not overstay.
After Applying — Status Check & What to Do If Rejected
Check your Ethiopian eVisa status at the official website using your reference number. If rejected, you can reapply immediately with corrected documents — the most common reasons are photo issues and incomplete forms.
How to Check Your eVisa Status
- Go to evisa.gov.et.
- Click “Check Application Status”.
- Enter your reference number (from your payment confirmation email).
- Enter your registered email address.
- View your current status.
Status meanings:
| Status | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Pending | Application received, not yet reviewed |
| Under Review | Being processed by ICS officers |
| Approved | eVisa approved — PDF will be sent to your email |
| Rejected | Application denied — see rejection email for reason |
If your status shows “Approved” but you haven’t received the PDF, check your spam folder. If still not received after 24 hours, contact ICS support.
Why eVisas Get Rejected — and How to Reapply
The Ethiopian eVisa rejection rate is approximately 5–10% of applications. Most rejections are preventable. Here are the 5 most common reasons:
| # | Reason | How to Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Non-compliant photo (wrong background, size, or format) | Use a passport photo app; follow specs exactly |
| 2 | Incomplete or incorrect form (name mismatch, wrong dates) | Double-check all fields against your passport |
| 3 | Passport expiring within 6 months | Renew passport before applying |
| 4 | Inconsistent information (different name spelling, DOB error) | Use exact details from your passport |
| 5 | Payment issues (card declined, transaction flagged) | Use a different card; contact your bank |
How to reapply after rejection:
- Read the rejection email carefully — it usually states the reason
- Correct the identified issue (new photo, corrected form, renewed passport)
- Submit a new application on evisa.gov.et (you cannot edit a rejected application)
- Pay the fee again (the original fee is non-refundable)
- Allow the full processing time again
You can reapply immediately after rejection — there is no waiting period.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a visa for Ethiopia?
Most nationalities need a visa to enter Ethiopia. Citizens of 117+ countries can apply for the Ethiopian eVisa online at evisa.gov.et. A small number of nationalities are visa-exempt or require a visa on arrival.
Can US citizens get an Ethiopian eVisa?
US citizens are eligible for the Ethiopian eVisa and can apply online at evisa.gov.et.
Can I get an Ethiopian visa on arrival?
Visa on arrival is available at Bole International Airport for a limited number of nationalities. However, the eVisa is strongly recommended — it’s pre-approved, avoids airport queues, and is available at land borders too.
What documents do I need for the Ethiopian eVisa?
You need: a passport valid for 6+ months, a compliant passport photo (white background, JPEG), a return ticket, and a hotel booking. Additional documents may be required based on the visa type.
Can I extend my Ethiopian eVisa?
Extensions can be obtained at the ICS office near Meskel Square in Addis Ababa. Apply at least 2 weeks before your visa expires. Extensions are typically granted for 30 days.
What happens if my Ethiopian eVisa is rejected?
You can reapply immediately with corrected documents. The most common rejection reason is a non-compliant photo. The application fee is non-refundable.
Do I need a yellow fever certificate for Ethiopia?
A yellow fever certificate is required if you are arriving from a yellow fever endemic country (most of sub-Saharan Africa and parts of South America). It is not required for travelers from the US, UK, EU, Australia, Canada, or most Asian countries.
Can I enter Ethiopia by land with an eVisa?
Yes. The Ethiopian eVisa is accepted at select land border crossings: Moyale (Kenya border), Galafi (Djibouti border), and Metema (Sudan border). Verify current acceptance status before travel.
How do I check my Ethiopian eVisa status?
Log in to evisa.gov.et, click “Check Application Status,” and enter your reference number and email address. Statuses include: Pending, Under Review, Approved, and Rejected.
